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A relaxer is classified as a texture-altering service because its primary function is to change the natural texture of the hair. Relaxers work by breaking down the disulfide bonds in curly or wavy hair, allowing it to be straightened or loosened. This chemical process transforms the hair’s structure and creates a smoother, more manageable texture.

Texture-altering services encompass a range of treatments aimed at modifying the hair's natural curl pattern, making relaxers a perfect fit for this category. They are designed to enable clients to achieve specific styles that are easier to maintain compared to their natural texture.

Other types of services mentioned in the choices, such as color or conditioning services, focus on different aspects of hair treatment and do not specifically change the inherent texture of the hair. Cleansing services primarily involve removing dirt and product buildup rather than altering its texture. Thus, recognizing relaxers as texture-altering services highlights their role in changing the hair’s physical structure rather than its color or cleanliness.